Publications

Federated Deep Learning for Detecting Alzheimer’s Disease in Multi‐Cohort Brain MRI

Abstract

Background
Deep learning shows promise in detecting Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) based on brain MRI1. Models trained on limited samples may fail when applied to new datasets (other cohorts, scanners), but privacy concerns make it difficult to centralize large amounts of data2. To address this, we developed a general federated learning architecture3, which we applied to train a 3D convolutional neural network (CNN) to detect AD from T1‐weighted brain MRI data from the three independently collected phases of the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI).
Method
We trained a 3D‐CNN over a federated learning environment of 3 sites corresponding to each ADNI phases (ADNI1, ADNI2/GO, ADNI3). No subject data are shared across sites, only model parameters, thus satisfying privacy/regulatory requirements. Each site trains the model on its own local dataset for several epochs and shares only …

Metadata

publication
Alzheimer's & Dementia 19, e065998, 2023
year
2023
publication date
2023/6
authors
Dimitris Stripelis, Nikhil J Dhinagar, Rafael V Sanchez Romero, Sophia I Thomopoulos, Paul M Thompson, Jose Luis Ambite
link
https://alz-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/alz.065998
journal
Alzheimer's & Dementia
volume
19
pages
e065998